Azure Kubernetes Services

This Integration is part of the Azure Kubernetes Services Pack.#

Deploy and manage containerized applications with a fully managed Kubernetes service. This integration was integrated and tested with API version 2023-02-01 of AKS.

In order to connect to the AzureKubernetesServices using either Cortex XSOAR Azure App or the Self-Deployed Azure App, use one of the following methods:

Authorization Code Flow (Recommended).
Device Code Flow.
Azure Managed Identities
Client Credentials Flow.

Self-Deployed Application#

To use a self-configured Azure application, you need to add a new Azure App Registration in the Azure Portal.

The application must have user_impersonation permission (can be found in API permissions section of the Azure Kubernetes Services app registrations).
The application must allow public client flows (can be found under the Authentication section of the Azure Kubernetes Services app registrations).
The application must allow public client flows (found under the Authentication section of the app) for Device-code based authentications.

In case you want to use Device code flow, you must allow public client flows (can be found under the Authentication section of the app).

Authentication Using the User - Authentication Flow#

Follow these steps for a self-deployed configuration:

To use a self-configured Azure application, you need to add a new Azure App Registration in the Azure Portal. To add the registration, refer to the following Microsoft article steps 1-8.
choose the user_auth_flow option in the Authentication Type parameter.
Enter your Client/Application ID in the Application ID parameter.
Enter your Client Secret in the Client Secret parameter.
Enter your Tenant ID in the Tenant ID parameter.
Enter your Application redirect URI in the Application redirect URI parameter.
Save the instance.
Run the !azure-ks-generate-login-url command in the War Room and follow the instruction.
Run the !azure-ks-auth-test command - a 'Success' message should be printed to the War Room.

Authentication Using the Device Code Flow#

Follow these steps for a self-deployed configuration:

Fill in the required parameters.
choose the 'Device' option in the user_auth_flow parameter.
Run the !azure-ks-auth-start command.
Follow the instructions that appear.
Run the !azure-ks-auth-complete command.

At end of the process you'll see a message that you've logged in successfully.

Cortex XSOAR Azure App#

In order to use the Cortex XSOAR Azure application, use the default application ID (ab217a43-e09b-4f80-ae93-482fc7a3d1a3).

Client Credentials Flow Authentication#

Assign Azure roles using the Azure portal Microsoft article Note: In the Select members section, assign the application you created earlier. To configure a Microsoft integration that uses this authorization flow with a self-deployed Azure application:

In the Authentication Type field, select the Client Credentials option.
In the Application ID field, enter your Client/Application ID.
In the Tenant ID field, enter your Tenant ID .
In the Client Secret field, enter your Client Secret.
Click Test to validate the URLs, token, and connection
Save the instance.

Testing authentication and connectivity#

If you are using Device Code Flow or Authorization Code Flow, for testing your authentication and connectivity to the Azure Kubernetes Services service run the !azure-ks-auth-test command. If you are using Client Credentials Flow, click Test when you are configuring the instance.

Configure Azure Kubernetes Services on Cortex XSOAR#

Navigate to Settings > Integrations > Servers & Services.
Search for Azure Kubernetes Services.

Click Add instance to create and configure a new integration instance.

Parameter	Description	Required
Azure Cloud	Azure Cloud the K8S cluster resides in. See table below.	False
app_id	Application ID	False
Default subscription_id	Subscription ID. There are two options to set the specified value, either in the configuration or directly within the commands. However, setting values in both places will cause an override by the command value.	True
Default resource_group_name	Resource Group Name. There are two options to insert the specified value, either in the configuration or directly within the commands. However, setting values in both places will cause an override by the command value.	True
azure_ad_endpoint	Azure AD endpoint associated with a national cloud. See note below.	False
insecure	Trust any certificate (not secure)	False
proxy	Use system proxy settings	False
Tenant ID	Tenant ID	False
Client Secret	Encryption key given by the admin	False
Authentication Type	The request authentication type for the instance	False
Authorization code	Received from the authorization step	False
Application redirect URI	The redirect URI entered in the Azure portal	False
Azure Managed Identities Client ID	The managed identities client ID for authentication. Relevant only if the integration is running on Azure VM.	False

Azure cloud options

Azure Cloud	Description
Worldwide	The publicly accessible Azure Cloud
US GCC	Azure cloud for the USA Government Cloud Community (GCC)
US GCC-High	Azure cloud for the USA Government Cloud Community High (GCC-High)
DoD	Azure cloud for the USA Department of Defense (DoD)
Germany	Azure cloud for the German Government
China	Azure cloud for the Chinese Government
Custom	Custom endpoint configuration to the Azure cloud. See note below.

Note: In most cases, setting Azure cloud is preferred to setting Azure AD endpoint. Only use it in cases where a custom proxy URL is required for accessing a national cloud.

Click Test to validate the URLs, token, and connection.

Commands#

You can execute these commands from the Cortex XSOAR CLI, as part of an automation, or in a playbook. After you successfully execute a command, a DBot message appears in the War Room with the command details.

azure-ks-auth-test#

Tests the connectivity to Azure.

Base Command#

azure-ks-auth-test

Input#

There are no input arguments for this command.

Human Readable Output#

✅ Success!

azure-ks-auth-start#

Run this command to start the authorization process and follow the instructions in the command results.

Base Command#

azure-ks-auth-start

Input#

There are no input arguments for this command.

Human Readable Output#

Authorization instructions#
1. To sign in, use a web browser to open the page:
[https://microsoft.com/devicelogin](https://microsoft.com/devicelogin)
and enter the code **XXXXXXXX** to authenticate.
2. Run the ***!azure-ks-auth-complete*** command in the War Room.

azure-ks-auth-complete#

Run this command to complete the authorization process. Should be used after running the azure-ks-auth-start command.

Base Command#

azure-ks-auth-complete

Input#

There are no input arguments for this command.

Human Readable Output#

✅ Authorization completed successfully.

azure-ks-auth-reset#

Run this command if for some reason you need to rerun the authentication process.

Base Command#

azure-ks-auth-reset

Input#

There are no input arguments for this command.

Human Readable Output#

Authorization was reset successfully. You can now run !azure-ks-auth-start and !azure-ks-auth-complete.

azure-ks-clusters-list#

Gets a list of managed clusters in the specified subscription.

Base Command#

azure-ks-clusters-list

Input#

Argument Name	Description	Required
subscription_id	The subscription ID. Note: This argument will override the instance parameter ‘Default Subscription ID'.	Optional

Context Output#

Path	Type	Description
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.id	String	Resource ID.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.location	String	Resource location.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.name	String	Resource name.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.tags	Unknown	Resource tags.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.type	String	Resource type.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.provisioningState	String	The current deployment or provisioning state, which only appears in the response.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.kubernetesVersion	String	Version of Kubernetes specified when creating the managed cluster.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.maxAgentPools	Number	The maximum number of agent pools for the managed cluster.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.dnsPrefix	String	DNS prefix specified when creating the managed cluster.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.fqdn	String	FQDN for the master pool.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.agentPoolProfiles.name	String	Unique name of the agent pool profile in the context of the subscription and resource group.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.agentPoolProfiles.count	Number	Number of agents (VMs) to host Docker containers. Allowed values must be in the range of 0 to 100 (inclusive) for user pools and in the range of 1 to 100 (inclusive) for system pools.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.agentPoolProfiles.vmSize	String	Size of agent VMs.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.agentPoolProfiles.maxPods	Number	Maximum number of pods that can run on a node.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.agentPoolProfiles.osType	String	The operating system type, either Linux or Windows.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.agentPoolProfiles.provisioningState	String	The current deployment or provisioning state.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.agentPoolProfiles.orchestratorVersion	String	Version of the orchestrator specified when creating the managed cluster.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.linuxProfile.adminUsername	String	The name of the administrator account.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.linuxProfile.ssh.publicKeys.keyData	String	Certificate public key used to authenticate with VMs through SSH.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.servicePrincipalProfile.clientId	String	The ID for the service principal.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.nodeResourceGroup	String	Name of the resource group containing agent pool nodes.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.enableRBAC	Boolean	Whether to enable Kubernetes Role-Based Access Control (RBAC).
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.diskEncryptionSetID	String	Resource ID of the disk encryption set to use for enabling encryption at rest.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.networkProfile.networkPlugin	String	Network plugin used for building Kubernetes network.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.networkProfile.podCidr	String	A CIDR notation IP range from which to assign pod IPs when kubenet is used.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.networkProfile.serviceCidr	String	A CIDR notation IP range from which to assign service cluster IPs.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.networkProfile.dnsServiceIP	String	An IP address assigned to the Kubernetes DNS service.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.networkProfile.dockerBridgeCidr	String	A CIDR notation IP range assigned to the Docker bridge network.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.addonProfiles.omsagent.enabled	Boolean	Whether the Operations Management Suite Agent is enabled.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.addonProfiles.omsagent.config.logAnalyticsWorkspaceResourceID	String	The resource ID of an existing Log Analytics Workspace to use for storing monitoring data.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.addonProfiles.httpApplicationRouting.enabled	Boolean	Whether the ingress is configured with automatic public DNS name creation.
AzureKS.ManagedCluster.properties.addonProfiles.httpApplicationRouting.config.HTTPApplicationRoutingZoneName	String	The subscription DNS zone name.

Command Example#

!azure-ks-clusters-list

Context Example#

{
    "AzureKS": {
        "ManagedCluster": {
            "id": "/subscriptions/00000000/resourcegroups/aks-integration/providers/Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters/aks-integration",
            "identity": {
                "principalId": "000000000000000000",
                "tenantId": "000000000000000",
                "type": "SystemAssigned"
            },
            "location": "westus",
            "name": "aks-integration",
            "properties": {
                "addonProfiles": {
                    "azurepolicy": {
                        "config": null,
                        "enabled": false
                    },
                    "httpApplicationRouting": {
                        "config": {
                            "HTTPApplicationRoutingZoneName": "a6ec8d.westus.aksapp.io"
                        },
                        "enabled": true,
                        "identity": {
                            "clientId": "0000000",
                            "objectId": "000000",
                            "resourceId": "/subscriptions/00000000/resourcegroups/MC_aks-integration_aks-integration_westus/providers/Microsoft.ManagedIdentity/userAssignedIdentities/httpapplicationrouting-aks-integration"
                        }
                    },
                    "omsagent": {
                        "config": {
                            "logAnalyticsWorkspaceResourceID": "/subscriptions/00000000/resourceGroups/DefaultResourceGroup-WUS/providers/Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/tesrt"
                        },
                        "enabled": false
                    }
                },
                "agentPoolProfiles": [
                    {
                        "count": 1,
                        "currentOrchestratorVersion": "1.21.7",
                        "enableAutoScaling": true,
                        "enableFIPS": false,
                        "enableNodePublicIP": false,
                        "kubeletDiskType": "OS",
                        "maxCount": 5,
                        "maxPods": 110,
                        "minCount": 1,
                        "mode": "System",
                        "name": "agentpool",
                        "nodeImageVersion": "AKSUbuntu-1804gen2containerd-2021.12.07",
                        "orchestratorVersion": "1.21.7",
                        "osDiskSizeGB": 128,
                        "osDiskType": "Managed",
                        "osSKU": "Ubuntu",
                        "osType": "Linux",
                        "powerState": {
                            "code": "Running"
                        },
                        "provisioningState": "Succeeded",
                        "tags": {
                            "type": "aks-slb-managed-outbound-ip"
                        },
                        "type": "VirtualMachineScaleSets",
                        "vmSize": "Standard_DS2_v2"
                    }
                ],
                "azurePortalFQDN": "aks-integration-dns.portal.hcp.westus.azmk8s.io",
                "currentKubernetesVersion": "1.21.7",
                "dnsPrefix": "aks-integration-dns",
                "enableRBAC": true,
                "fqdn": "aks-integration-dns.hcp.westus.azmk8s.io",
                "identityProfile": {
                    "kubeletidentity": {
                        "clientId": "000000000000",
                        "objectId": "0000000000",
                        "resourceId": "/subscriptions/00000000/resourcegroups/MC_aks-integration_aks-integration_westus/providers/Microsoft.ManagedIdentity/userAssignedIdentities/aks-integration-agentpool"
                    }
                },
                "kubernetesVersion": "1.21.7",
                "maxAgentPools": 100,
                "networkProfile": {
                    "dnsServiceIP": "8.8.8.8",
                    "dockerBridgeCidr": "8.8.8.8/8",
                    "loadBalancerProfile": {
                        "effectiveOutboundIPs": [
                            {
                                "id": "/subscriptions/00000000/resourceGroups/MC_aks-integration_aks-integration_westus/providers/Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses/81661302-1ebc-450b"
                            }
                        ],
                        "managedOutboundIPs": {
                            "count": 1
                        }
                    },
                    "loadBalancerSku": "Standard",
                    "networkPlugin": "kubenet",
                    "outboundType": "loadBalancer",
                    "podCidr": "8.8.8.8",
                    "serviceCidr": "8.8.8./8"
                },
                "nodeResourceGroup": "MC_aks-integration_aks-integration_westus",
                "oidcIssuerProfile": {
                    "enabled": false
                },
                "powerState": {
                    "code": "Running"
                },
                "provisioningState": "Succeeded",
                "securityProfile": {},
                "servicePrincipalProfile": {
                    "clientId": "msi"
                },
                "storageProfile": {
                    "diskCSIDriver": {
                        "enabled": true
                    },
                    "fileCSIDriver": {
                        "enabled": true
                    },
                    "snapshotController": {
                        "enabled": true
                    }
                },
                "workloadAutoScalerProfile": {}
            },
            "sku": {
                "name": "Base",
                "tier": "Free"
            },
            "tags": {
                "type": "aks-slb-managed-outbound-ip"
            },
            "type": "Microsoft.ContainerService/ManagedClusters"
        }
    }
}

Human Readable Output#

AKS Clusters List#
Name Status Location Tags Kubernetes version API server address Network type (plugin)
aks-integration Succeeded westus type: aks-slb-managed-outbound-ip 1.21.7 aks-integration-dns.hcp.westus.azmk8s.io kubenet

Name	Status	Location	Tags	Kubernetes version	API server address	Network type (plugin)
aks-integration	Succeeded	westus	type: aks-slb-managed-outbound-ip	1.21.7	aks-integration-dns.hcp.westus.azmk8s.io	kubenet

azure-ks-cluster-addon-update#

Updates a managed cluster with the specified configuration.

Base Command#

azure-ks-cluster-addon-update

Input#

Argument Name	Description	Required
subscription_id	The subscription ID. Note: This argument will override the instance parameter ‘Default Subscription ID'.	Optional
resource_group_name	The resource group name. Note: This argument will override the instance parameter ‘Default Resource Group Name'.	Optional
resource_name	The name of the managed cluster resource. Can be retrieved using the azure-ks-clusters-list command.	Required
location	Resource location. Can be retrieved using the azure-ks-clusters-list command. Possible values are: australiacentral, australiacentral2, australiaeast, australiasoutheast, brazilse, brazilsouth, canadacentral, canadaeast, centralfrance, centralindia, centralus, centraluseuap, eastasia, eastus, eastus2, eastus2euap, germanyn, germanywc, japaneast, japanwest, koreacentral, koreasouth, northcentralus, northeurope, norwaye, norwayw, southafricanorth, southafricawest, southcentralus, southeastasia, southfrance, southindia, switzerlandn, switzerlandw, uaecentral, uaenorth, uknorth, uksouth, uksouth2, ukwest, westcentralus, westeurope, westindia, westus, westus2.	Required
http_application_routing_enabled	Whether to configure ingress with automatic public DNS name creation. Possible values are: true, false.	Optional
monitoring_agent_enabled	Whether to turn on Log Analytics monitoring. If enabled and monitoring_resource_id is not specified, will use the current configured workspace resource ID. Possible values: "true" and "false". Possible values are: true, false.	Optional
monitoring_resource_name	The name of an existing Log Analytics workspace to use for storing monitoring data. Can be retrieved in the Log Analytics workspace from the Azure portal.	Optional

Context Output#

There is no context output for this command.

Command Example#

!azure-ks-cluster-addon-update resource_name=aks-integration location=westus http_application_routing_enabled=true

Human Readable Output#

The request to update the managed cluster was sent successfully.

azure-ks-generate-login-url#

Generate the login url used for Authorization code flow.

Base Command#

azure-ks-generate-login-url

Input#

There are no input arguments for this command.

Context Output#

There is no context output for this command.

Command Example#

azure-ks-generate-login-url

Human Readable Output#

Authorization instructions#
Click the login URL to sign in and grant Cortex XSOAR permissions for your Azure Service Management. You will be automatically redirected to a link with the following structure: REDIRECT_URI?code=AUTH_CODE&session_state=SESSION_STATE
Copy the AUTH_CODE (without the code= prefix, and the session_state parameter) and paste it in your instance configuration under the Authorization code parameter.

azure-ks-resource-group-list#

Gets all resource groups for a subscription.

Base Command#

azure-ks-resource-group-list

Input#

Argument Name	Description	Required
subscription_id	The subscription ID, optional. Note: This argument will override the instance parameter ‘Defalut Subscription ID'.	Optional
limit	Limit on the number of resource groups to return. Default is 50. Default is 50.	Optional
tag	A single tag in the form of '{"Tag Name":"Tag Value"}' to filter the list by.	Optional

Context Output#

Path	Type	Description
AzureKS.ResourceGroup.id	String	The unique identifier of the Azure Kubernetes resource group.
AzureKS.ResourceGroup.name	String	The name of the Azure Kubernetes resource group.
AzureKS.ResourceGroup.type	String	The type of the Azure Kubernetes resource group.
AzureKS.ResourceGroup.location	String	The location of the Azure Kubernetes resource group.
AzureKS.ResourceGroup.properties.provisioningState	String	The provisioning state of the Azure Kubernetes resource group.
AzureKS.ResourceGroup.tags.Owner	String	The owner tag of the Azure Kubernetes resource group.
AzureKS.ResourceGroup.tags	Unknown	The tags associated with the Azure Kubernetes resource group.
AzureKS.ResourceGroup.tags.Name	String	The name tag of the Azure Kubernetes resource group.
AzureKS.ResourceGroup.managedBy	String	The entity that manages the Azure Kubernetes resource group.
AzureKS.ResourceGroup.tags.aks-managed-cluster-name	String	The AKS managed cluster name tag associated with the Azure Kubernetes resource group.
AzureKS.ResourceGroup.tags.aks-managed-cluster-rg	String	The AKS managed cluster resource group tag associated with the Azure Kubernetes resource group.
AzureKS.ResourceGroup.tags.type	String	The type tag associated with the Azure Kubernetes resource group.

Command example#

!azure-ks-resource-group-list

Context Example#

{
    "AzureKS": {
        "ResourceGroup": [
            {
                "id": "/subscriptions/00000000/resourceGroups/cloud-shell-storage-eastus",
                "location": "eastus",
                "name": "cloud-shell-storage-eastus",
                "properties": {
                    "provisioningState": "Succeeded"
                },
                "type": "Microsoft.Resources/resourceGroups"
            },
            {
                "id": "/subscriptions/00000000/resourceGroups/demi",
                "location": "centralus",
                "name": "demi",
                "properties": {
                    "provisioningState": "Succeeded"
                },
                "tags": {
                    "Owner": "Demi"
                },
                "type": "Microsoft.Resources/resourceGroups"
            },
        ]
    }
}

Human Readable Output#

Resource Groups List#
Name Location Tags
cloud-shell-storage-eastus eastus
demi centralus Owner: Demi
compute-integration eastus
azure-ks-subscriptions-list#

Name	Location	Tags
cloud-shell-storage-eastus	eastus
demi	centralus	Owner: Demi
compute-integration	eastus

Gets all subscriptions for a tenant.

Base Command#

azure-ks-subscriptions-list

Input#

There are no input arguments for this command.

Context Output#

Path	Type	Description
AzureKS.Subscription.id	String	The unique identifier of the Azure Kubernetes subscription.
AzureKS.Subscription.authorizationSource	String	The source of authorization for the Azure Kubernetes subscription.
AzureKS.Subscription.managedByTenants	Unknown	The tenants that have access to manage the Azure Kubernetes subscription.
AzureKS.Subscription.subscriptionId	String	The ID of the Azure Kubernetes subscription.
AzureKS.Subscription.tenantId	String	The ID of the tenant associated with the Azure Kubernetes subscription.
AzureKS.Subscription.displayName	String	The display name of the Azure Kubernetes subscription.
AzureKS.Subscription.state	String	The current state of the Azure Kubernetes subscription.
AzureKS.Subscription.subscriptionPolicies.locationPlacementId	String	The ID of the location placement policy for the Azure Kubernetes subscription.
AzureKS.Subscription.subscriptionPolicies.quotaId	String	The ID of the quota policy for the Azure Kubernetes subscription.
AzureKS.Subscription.subscriptionPolicies.spendingLimit	String	The spending limit policy for the Azure Kubernetes subscription.
AzureKS.Subscription.count.type	String	The type of the Azure Kubernetes subscription count.
AzureKS.Subscription.count.value	Number	The value of the Azure Kubernetes subscription count.

Command example#

!azure-ks-subscriptions-list

Context Example#

{
    "AzureKS": {
        "Subscription": [
            {
                "authorizationSource": "RoleBased",
                "displayName": "Access to Azure Active Directory",
                "id": "/subscriptions/057b1785-fd7",
                "managedByTenants": [],
                "state": "Enabled",
                "subscriptionId": "057b1785-fd7",
                "subscriptionPolicies": {
                    "locationPlacementId": "Public_2014-09-01",
                    "quotaId": "AAD_2015-09-01",
                    "spendingLimit": "On"
                },
                "tenantId": "ebac1a16-81bf"
            },
            {
                "authorizationSource": "RoleBased",
                "displayName": "Pay-As-You-Go",
                "id": "/subscriptions/0f907ea4-",
                "managedByTenants": [],
                "state": "Enabled",
                "subscriptionId": "0f907ea4-",
                "subscriptionPolicies": {
                    "locationPlacementId": "Public_2014-09-01",
                    "quotaId": "PayAsYouGo_2014-09-01",
                    "spendingLimit": "Off"
                },
                "tenantId": "ebac1a16"
            }
        ]
    }
}

Human Readable Output#

Azure Kubernetes Subscriptions list#
subscriptionId tenantId displayName state
057b1785-fd7b-4ca3- ebac1a16-81bf-449b- Access to Azure Active Directory Enabled
0f907ea4-bc8b-4c11- ebac1a16-81bf-449b- Pay-As-You-Go Enabled

subscriptionId	tenantId	displayName	state
057b1785-fd7b-4ca3-	ebac1a16-81bf-449b-	Access to Azure Active Directory	Enabled
0f907ea4-bc8b-4c11-	ebac1a16-81bf-449b-	Pay-As-You-Go	Enabled